Dog bites happen fast. One second you’re walking or playing, and the next, you’re hurt. In Kansas City, Missouri, dog bite laws are strict. Victims have rights. And owners are held responsible. This guide explains what to do, what to expect, and how the law protects you. Consult a local personal injury lawyer in Kansas City.
Missouri’s Dog Bite Law Is Clear
Missouri follows a strict liability rule. That means dog owners are responsible if their dog bites someone. It doesn’t matter if the dog never bit anyone before. It doesn’t matter if the owner didn’t know the dog was dangerous.
If a dog bites you in Missouri:
- The owner is usually at fault.
- You can seek money for medical costs, lost pay, and pain.
- You do not need to prove the dog was known to be mean.
This makes the law different from some other states. In those states, victims must prove the dog had a history of biting. Not in Missouri.
Where the Law Applies
This law covers bites that happen:
- In public places (parks, sidewalks, stores)
- On private property (if you were allowed to be there)
If you were trespassing or teasing the dog, the owner may not be at fault. The law protects victims who were acting normal and not causing trouble.
Steps to Take After a Dog Bite
If a dog bites you or someone you love, follow these steps:
- Get medical help — Even small bites can get infected fast.
- Report the bite — Call animal control or the police.
- Take photos — Capture the wound and the scene.
- Get info — Write down the dog owner’s name, contact info, and details about the dog.
- Save records — Keep medical bills, receipts, and any notes.
These steps can help if you file a legal practice management claim later.
How Much Time You Have to File
In Missouri, you have five years from the day of the bite to file a case. That may sound like a long time. But waiting can make things harder. Memories fade. Witnesses move. Records get lost. If a child is bitten, the five years start on their 18th birthday. So they have until they turn 23 to file. Still, acting early is best. It gives your case more strength.
What You Can Get in a Claim
If you file a claim after a dog bite, you may ask for money to cover:
- Doctor visits
- Emergency care
- Lost wages
- Pain and suffering
- Scars or lasting injuries
If the dog owner was very careless, the court may award more money as punishment.
When the Dog Owner Fights Back
Some owners try to blame the victim. They may say:
- You teased the dog
- You were trespassing
- You knew the dog was mean and got too close
In these cases, the court will look at the facts. If you were acting normal and not causing trouble, you still have a strong case.
What If the Dog Belongs to a Friend or Neighbor?
This can be hard. You may not want to “sue” someone you know. But keep this in mind:
- Most dog bite claims are paid by homeowners insurance.
- You can file a claim without going to court.
You don’t have to blame your friend. You’re asking their insurance to pay your medical bills. This helps you heal without hurting your relationship.
What If the Dog Is a Police or Service Dog?
Police and service dogs have special rules. If the dog bit you while doing its job, you may not be able to file a claim. But if the dog wasn’t working or was used the wrong way, you may still have a case. Talk to a lawyer to find out.
Kansas City Rules May Add More
In Kansas City, local rules add extra layers. For example:
- Dogs must be on leashes in public.
- Dangerous dogs may need to be muzzled.
- Owners may face fines or lose their pets if rules are broken.
Local rules can help your case. If the owner broke these rules, it shows they were careless.
When to Talk to a Lawyer
Not every bite needs a lawyer. But if:
- The injury is serious
- The dog owner won’t help
- The insurance company says no
- You miss work because of the bite
Then a lawyer can guide you. They can talk to insurance companies, gather proof, and help you get fair pay. Many dog bite lawyers offer free talks. You can ask questions without paying. If you hire them, they often take a cut of the money you win — not upfront fees.
FAQs About Dog Bites in Missouri
1. Can I still file a claim if I didn’t go to the hospital right away?
Yes, but it may be harder to prove your injury. Always see a doctor after a bite, even if it seems small. Medical records help your case.
2. What if I was bitten at work — does workers’ comp apply?
Yes. If a dog bites you on the job, you may qualify for workers’ comp. You may also file a claim against the dog owner. You can often do both.
3. Does breed matter in dog bite claims?
No. The law applies to all breeds. Pit bulls, Labradors, Chihuahuas — breed doesn’t matter under Missouri law.
4. What if the dog that bit me ran away?
Call animal control right away. Try to get a photo or description. Without the dog or its owner, it’s harder to file a claim. Still, you may be able to get help through other ways, like your own insurance.
5. Can I sue if a dog knocked me down but didn’t bite me?
Yes. If a dog hurts you — even without biting — the owner may still be liable. Falls, scratches, or other injuries count too.
Final Thoughts
Dog bites can cause real harm — to the body, mind, and wallet. Missouri law is on your side. If you’re in Kansas City and a dog bites you, take action. Know your rights. Get the care you need. Then talk to someone who knows the law. You deserve safety. And if a dog bite took that from you, help is available. Call an experienced dog bite lawyer in Kansas City today.
